macOS

get ID of app:

osascript -e 'id of app "SomeApp"'

stop mds_store going crazy: disable Spotlight indexing

sudo mdutil -a -i off
# enable later
sudo mdutil -a -i on

add big folders to Spotlight privacy ignore list

flush DNS cache:

sudo dscacheutil -flushcache
sudo killall -HUP mDNSResponder

restart audio control, useful when audio is not working:

sudo killall coreaudiod

install xcode-select w/o using the garbage CLI that hangs: find the version for the corresponding Xcode version here https://developer.apple.com/download/all/?q=command%20line%20tools%20for%20Xcode, download the .dmg file, and install

MagSafe not working: reboot